THE GREAT EARTHQUAKE IN SOUTH ASIA

 

 

Lahore, 12th October 2005 (Fifth Day)

 

8th October 2005, a normal bright Saturday morning. Suddenly, at 8.52 a.m. my office began to shake and shudder, the whole building began to sway - an experience quite different from previous earthquakes. It was quite prolonged too, it seemed like two terrifying minutes. With unsteady steps I made my way out to the verandah and saw the birds flying in alarm. All my office staff ran out, numbed and dazed.

 

Soon the TV began to give the breaking news that a massive earthquake, measuring 7.8 on the Richter scale had happened, with its epicenter in Azad Kashmir, just 80 km north of Islamabad. The four towns worst hit were: Muzzafarabad (75% destroyed) (capital of Azad Kashmir) Abbotabad (40%), Mansehra (50%) and Balakot (90%)

Scores of villages were wiped off the map by landslides. One 12-storey luxury apartment block in Islamabad collapsed like a house of cards – hundreds including a few local Christians perished in it.

Indian Kashmir was also affected but so far only 1300 casualties reported.

 

After four days the death toll has risen to 33,000, mostly from the above towns. I fear that it will cross over 40,000. Four catholic victims were buried in Islamabad – there is a report of a few Protestants killed in Abbotabad.

 

Tragically many schools near the epicenter collapsed and hundreds of children were buried. As one commentator said “The next generation has been wiped out”.  Many of the men folk had gone to work in the fields and were saved from death.

 

The number of injured is 51,000. Since the roads were blocked, the only means of evacuation to Islamabad hospital was by helicopters, which could only transport a few at a time. Thus, several died for lack of medical attention. The hospital in Muzzafarabad collapsed killing the 200 patients as well as doctors and nurses. Only one-wing remains standing Ayub Hospital in Abbotabad was not destroyed but it soon ran out of medicines and drugs.

 

The number of homeless people is over one million. Many of these spent the first two nights in the open, chilly weather, without any blankets. To make matters worse there was heavy rain on Sunday and Tuesday.

Rapid rescue teams from England, France and Turkey arrived and managed to use their equipment to save several lives, some even after four days. But today is the fifth day and all hope is dying out for those buried in the debris. There is fear of an epidemic breaking out because of the many dead bodies lying around.

 

 

 

 

 

ROLE OF CHRISTIANS:

 

Christians were among the first to reach the stricken people of Balakot, they were members of the Swedish Evangelical Mission who have a house in nearby Garhi Habibullah.

 

On the first day, President Musharraf made an urgent appeal for help. As President of the Catholic Bishops Conference, I sent a letter to the President assuring him of our support in the relief efforts. I called upon the Christians to give one’s salary to the relief fund. I myself donated Rs 500,000 to the President’s Relief Fund on behalf of the Catholic Church in Pakistan. 

 

Caritas is our main Catholic organ for emergency relief in times of calamities. Lahore Caritas office has set up six relief camps to collect blankets, dry rations, medicines and other goods. They have sent a team of three doctors in Islamabad who will work in coordination with Catholic Relief Services (U.S) in providing assistance to the earthquake victims.

 

Our Justice and Peace Office, Lahore, has also been busy and collected a truckload of relief goods which they sent by road to Islamabad on October 12, to a camp run by NGO.s.

 

In Rawalpindi, an Ecumenical Relief operation is getting organized and they were due to hold their meeting today (Oct 12) at Christian Study Centre.

 

Our schools and convents are taking up collections and sending them to relief camps. Relief goods from all over the world are pouring in – it will be a giant task to deliver these goods to the remote mountain areas, because although the road was cleared by Monday, the recent rainfall has caused more mudslides and cut off the roads again.

 

 

DAMAGE TO CHRISTIANS:

 

In Rawalpindi diocese, Bishop Lobo reported that so far only four Catholics are known to have died in Islamabad. But there has been extensive damage to the Church in Peshawar Cant, the Presentation Convent, Rawalpindi, and the Rectory in Abbotabad

 

Lahore Archdiocese has some areas that are near the border of Kashmir (e.g. Sialkot) and we have got reports that many mud houses belonging to Catholics were badly damaged. Also some school buildings in Lahore have big cracks in them. St. Joseph’s School, Gujranwala has been severely damaged and the children are afraid of studying in the classrooms. Many people have been sleeping in the open for fear of further tremors. Indeed for the first two days we did feel many tremors but after that they have died down. Altogether 150 families have been affected in Lahore Archdiocese, according to a survey made by Caritas Lahore.

 

 

 

On Tuesday, Oct 11, in response to an appeal by the President, the Archbishop of Lahore offered a special Mass at Lahore Cathedral, remembering the deceased and praying for courage and strength for the surviving injured.

 

President Pervez Musharraf has called this a national disaster and a real “test for the country”. We Christians are resolved to do our part in facing this disaster with courage and fortitude.

 

 

WHAT CAN YOU DO?

 

The best form of help is money, which can then be used to buy commodities needed by the affected people. Any monetary help from our friends abroad will be very welcome and will surely be channeled to specific relief and rehabilitation works, as decided by our National Caritas office and our International partners. Caritas is a registered charity in Pakistan. We will inform you about their plan of action as it unfolds. Meanwhile, you can go ahead with your fund raising. Keep in touch.

 

God bless you for helping us in our hour of need!

 

 

 

Lawrence J. Saldanha

Archbishop of Lahore &

President of Pakistan Catholic Bishop’s Conference

Tel: 0092-42-6366137

Fax: 0092-42-6368336

E Mail: fr_larry@hotmail.com

 

 

 

The bank details for transfer of financial help for earthquake victims is as follows:

 

Bank : Standard Chartered Bank Ltd

Main Branch, The Mall,

Lahore-54000, PAKISTAN.

 

Account Number            :            05 4421787-79 (US$)

 

Account Holder             :            Archdiocese of Lahore

 

                        Swift Code               :            SCBL PKKX